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Classic Potato Knishes

Classic Potato Knishes
Classic Potato Knishes

Classic Potato Knishes

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Traditional pareve potato knishes with a simple oil-and-water dough and a mashed potato-onion filling. The family card preserves the dough and filling but not the baking instructions, so the finalized recipe adds a dough rest, beginner-friendly shaping, and a hot bake for a thin, golden crust.
Prep Time 50 minutes
Servings: 12 knishes
Course: Kugels, Sides & Knishes

Ingredients
  

Dough
  • 3 cups All-purpose flour (about 360 g), plus more for rolling
  • 3/4 cup Oil (180 mL)
  • 1 cup Lukewarm water (240 mL)
  • 2 tsp Fine salt
Potato Filling
  • 6 Potatoes medium, about 3 lb / 1.36 kg, peeled and cut in chunks
  • 2 Onions medium, diced
  • 2 Tbsp Oil (30 mL), for sauteing onions
  • 2 Large eggs
  • 1 1/2 tsp Fine salt tsp, then adjust to tastethen adjust to taste
  • 1/4 tsp Black pepper tsp, optionaloptional
For Finishing
  • 1 Large egg: 1, beaten with 1 Tbsp waterLarge egg beaten with 1 Tbsp water

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Potato masher
  • large mixing bowl
  • Rolling Pin
  • 2 parchment-lined sheet pans
  • 5-inch round cutter or small bowl
  • Pastry brush

Method
 

  1. In a large bowl, mix the flour and salt. Add the oil and lukewarm water and stir until a soft dough forms. Knead briefly, 1-2 minutes, just until smooth. Cover and rest at room temperature for 45-60 minutes.
  2. Place the potatoes in a pot of cold salted water. Bring to a boil and cook 15-20 minutes, until very tender. Drain very well and mash.
  3. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a skillet over medium-low heat. Add the onions and cook 12-15 minutes, until soft and golden.
  4. Stir the onions into the potatoes. Add the 2 eggs, salt, and pepper if using. Taste carefully once the filling is cool enough; potatoes need enough seasoning. Let the filling cool until warm, not steaming.
  5. Preheat the oven to 425 F / 220 C. Line two sheet pans with parchment.
  6. Divide the rested dough into 2 pieces. On a lightly floured surface, roll one piece very thin, about 1/8 inch or thinner. Cut 5-inch rounds, rerolling scraps once.
  7. Place about 1/3 cup filling in the center of each round. Bring the dough edges up over the filling and pinch together, leaving a small opening in the center if desired. Place seam-side up or seam-side down according to the shape you prefer.
  8. Arrange the knishes on the prepared pans. Brush lightly with egg wash.
  9. Bake 25-30 minutes, rotating the pans halfway through, until the dough is deeply golden and crisp at the edges. Cool 10 minutes before serving.

Notes

Recipe #134
Category: Kugels, Sides & Knishes
Yield: About 12 knishes
Method: Rest dough, fill, bake
Prep: About 50 min + rest
Bake: 425 F / 220 C for 25-30 min
Difficulty: Intermediate
Recipe Details
Kosher: Pareve. Texture: Thin, tender-crisp dough around soft potato and sweet sauteed onion. Best feature: The dough freezes well and can also be used for other savory rolls, just as the family note suggests.
Missing Bake Instructions Reconstructed
The family card gives the full oil-and-water dough and potato-onion filling but no oven temperature or time. Traditional knish recipes bake thin dough at high heat, commonly in the 375-450 F range. This beginner version uses 425 F / 220 C for about 25-30 minutes, with deep golden color as the final doneness cue.
What a Beginner Should Look For
Dough: Soft after resting and easy to roll very thin without tearing. Filling: Thick mashed potatoes with visible golden onion and enough seasoning. Finished knish: Golden crust with no pale, raw-looking dough around the folds.
Roll the Dough Thin
The classic knish texture depends on a thin wrapper around a generous amount of filling. If the dough is too thick, the outside can brown before the inside layers are fully baked.
Beginner Tips
  • Rest the dough before rolling so it does not spring back.
  • Cool the filling before shaping so it does not soften the dough.
  • Season the potatoes confidently; bland filling stays bland after baking.
  • Use only a light dusting of flour while rolling.
  • Freeze extra raw dough tightly wrapped, as the family note recommends.
Troubleshooting
Dough keeps shrinking: It needs more rest; cover it for another 10-15 minutes. Knishes open while baking: The seams were not pinched tightly or the filling was too hot. Crust is tough: The dough was rolled with too much extra flour or overkneaded. Bottom is pale: Move the pan to a lower oven rack for the last 5 minutes.
Variations
  • Use the extra dough for deli roll, as the family card notes.
  • Add caramelized onions more generously for a sweeter filling.
  • Shape as a long roll and cut into pieces for a more old-fashioned bakery style.
Make Ahead, Storage & Freezing
Refrigerator: Store airtight up to 4 days. Freezer: Freeze baked knishes up to 2 months. Reheat from frozen at 350 F until hot, or thaw overnight and reheat until the crust crisps again.
Tip to Hand Down
Knish dough should be thin and the filling should be generous. Give the dough its rest, season the potatoes well, and bake until the crust is truly golden.

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